分数阶中立型时滞微分方程解的存在性及指数估计

近年来,随着分数阶微分方程在众多领域的广泛应用,其理论研究也引起了国内外学者的关注.论文研究分数阶中立型时滞微分方程在解存在的前提下其解的指数估计.首先,由分步法讨论分数阶中立型时滞微分方程的解的存在唯一的条件;然后,在解存在的前提下,利用Gronwall不等式,给出分数阶中立型时滞微分方程解的指数估计.     

Underdetermined DOA estimation and blind separation of non-disjoint sources in time-frequency domain based on sparse representation method

This paper deals with the blind separation of nonstation-ary sources and direction-of-arrival （DOA） estimation in the under-determined case, when there are more sources than sensors. We assume the sources to be time-frequency （TF） disjoint to a certain extent. In particular, the number of sources presented at any TF neighborhood is strictly less than that of sensors. We can identify the real number of active sources and achieve separation in any TF neighborhood by the sparse representation method. Compared with the subspace-based algorithm under the same sparseness assumption, which suffers from the extra noise effect since it can-not estimate the true number of active sources, the proposed algorithm can estimate the number of active sources and their cor-responding TF values in any TF neighborhood simultaneously. An-other contribution of this paper is a new estimation procedure for the DOA of sources in the underdetermined case, which combines the TF sparseness of sources and the clustering technique. Sim-ulation results demonstrate the validity and high performance of the proposed algorithm in both blind source separation （BSS） and DOA estimation.     

An effective estimation of distribution algorithm for parallel litho machine scheduling with reticle constraints

In order to improve the scheduling efficiency of photolithography, bottleneck process of wafer fabrications in the semiconductor industry, an effective estimation of distribution algorithm is pro-posed for scheduling problems of parallel litho machines with reticle constraints, where multiple reti-cles are available for each reticle type.First, the scheduling problem domain of parallel litho ma-chines is described with reticle constraints and mathematical programming formulations are put for-ward with the objective of minimizing total weighted completion time.Second, estimation of distribu-tion algorithm is developed with a decoding scheme specially designed to deal with the reticle con-straints.Third, an insert-based local search with the first move strategy is introduced to enhance the local exploitation ability of the algorithm.Finally, simulation experiments and analysis demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.     

RBF神经网络在商品住宅投资估算中的应用

投资估算是建筑工程项目可行性研究中关键性的工作,其结果直接影响投资决策的判断。针对现行人工神经网络估算方法,输入向量的选择依据科学性不足的缺陷,笔者拟应用解释结构模型(Interpretatiue Sructral Modelling,ISM),分析影响商品住宅造价的因素,对造价影响程度不同的影响因素划分层级,以选出对造价影响较大的因素作为输入向量,使人工神经网络在投资估算中的应用更有可靠性。     

Process capability analysis and estimation scheme for autocorrelated data

<正>Autocorrelation is prevalent in continuous production processes,such as the processes in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.With the development of measurement technology and data acquisition technology,sampling frequency is getting higher and the existence of autocorrelation cannot be ignored.This paper analyzes five estimation schemes of process capability for autocorrelated data.Comparisons among these schemes are discussed for small sample and large sample.In conclusion,this paper gives a procedure of process capability analysis for autocorrelated data.     

无线传感器网络改进质心算法的节点自定位

节点自定位是无线传感器网络的关键技术之一。在对距离无关的定位机制质心算法研究的基础上,采用极大似然估计法,估算信标节点与未知节点间的距离,以距离作约束降低误差值,从而提高定位的精度。通过MATLAB仿真,结果表明算法能够有效提高定位精度。     

开环旋转相位干涉仪DOA算法分析

为解决宽频带测角模糊,利用弹体旋转带动天线旋转式相位干涉仪,提出了基于开环旋转干涉仪测向方法,并分析了其解模糊原理.相比于闭环旋转干涉仪测向,有实现结构简单、覆盖更宽雷达重复频率范围等优点,仿真结果表明,提出的方法在解决测角模糊的同时,具有优良的测角精度.     

基于RMR分类方法的某电站工程边坡岩体参数估算

根据某电站边坡工程的工程地质条件,将边坡岩体划分为不同的地质特性区域,采用RMR分类方法对各区域岩体进行评分,并采用SRM方法对RMR评分值进行了修正,然后应用RMR分类值估算各区块岩体的力学参数,指出RAM分类法估算力学参数中存在的问题.     

改进型感应电机电压模型磁链观测器设计

针对传统电压模型磁链观测器中引入低通滤波器后,带来幅值相位误差及滤波最佳截止频率选择问题,本文提出了一种高通滤波器和低通滤波器串联,且对电压模型中的电压项和电流项分别积分的改进型电压模型转子磁链观测器.文中分析了该改进型磁链观测器性能提高的原因,推导了高通滤波器和低通滤波器引起的幅值和相位误差补偿算法.仿真和实验验证了补偿算法的有效性,并且新的改进型转子磁链观测器在电机全速范围内具有优良的稳态和动态性能,具有较高的工程实践价值.     

FMCW雷达物位系统的算法设计

文中针对雷达物位计中差拍信号中心频率计算不准确的问题进行研究.首先使用窗函数法对差拍信号进行截取和滤波,减小频率泄漏和噪声的影响.其次,通过快速傅里叶变换从频谱中粗略的得到目标的相对位置.最后,利用谱估计的改进法对频谱进行细化处理,在不增加过多计算量的基础上实现了测距精度的提高.仿真结果表明测量精度比传统的直接FFT法提高了500倍左右,满足了物位计的技术标准,保证了系统的距离测量精度.